• The forum upgrades have been completed. These were moderate security fixes from our software vendor and it looks like everything is working well. If you see any problems please post in the Forum Technical Support forum or email us at forum_moderator (at) aawforum.org. Thank you
  • Congratulations to Bernie Hyrtzak, People's Choice in the January 2026 Turning Challenge (click here for details)
  • Congratulations to Matt Carvalho for "Red Mallee Folded Form" being selected as Turning of the Week for February 9, 2026 (click here for details)
  • AAW Symposium demonstrators announced - If the 2026 AAW International Woodturning Symposium is not on your calendar, now is the time to register. And there are discounts available if you sign up early, by Feb. 28. Early Bird pricing gives you the best rate for our 40th Anniversary Symposium in Raleigh, North Carolina, June 4–7, 2026. (There are discounts for AAW chapter members too) For more information vist the discussion thread here or the AAW registration page
  • Welcome new registering member. Your username must be your real First and Last name (for example: John Doe). "Screen names" and "handles" are not allowed and your registration will be deleted if you don't use your real name. Also, do not use all caps nor all lower case.

Gast vs Thomas Vacuum Pumps

Joined
Feb 8, 2014
Messages
1,278
Likes
713
Location
Evanston, IL USA
I have 2 pumps to choose from.

One is a Gast 0523 and I know the specs on that machine.

The other is a Thomas Industries TA-0040-PX. There are quite a few of these on Ebay, but none of them list the specs. The Thomas Industries website doesn't list the machine, so I am guessing it is no longer manufactured.

Is anybody familiar with the Thomas pump or, does anybody know the specs? CFM? Pressure?
 
I have a Gast bought new and works on 24" bowls with no problems ( as long as it's not warped). If Thompson is the respirator type piston pump we have some of those in our club workshop. We rebuilt it because it was down to about 15 lbs vacuum. It now pulls about 23lbs. Works very well and holds tight. The rebuild wasn't very difficult, just replacement of the rubbers and reed valves. It may come to budget concerns, but both work. Check at Joewoodworker.com. They have a ton on vacuum systems.
 
Gast Vs Thomas

I wasn't able to get the specs up that Allen sent, but I have a Thomas-Riechle (sp?) rocking piston type pump in addition to a Gast rotary vane pump - the Gast is used for chucking on the lathe, the Thomas was originally used on my old Jet 1642 and worked well enough - I had no problems chucking up to 15" bowls with it. When I stepped up in lathe size (Robust AB) I started using the Gast for chucking on the lathe. The Thomas is now used for chucking on a carving stand primarily where it continues to work well.

I think these type of pumps (the rocking piston) are used extensively in irrigation and pond aeration. When I did my original search for specs - a few years ago - the company, or at least the design of these pumps had been through a few company changes, so they're known by several different names depending on who owns the manufacturer at any particular time.

I'm pretty close to sea level here, and both pull very decent vacuum - the Gast will peg my gauge most of the time (depending on the piece), the Thomas pulls about 23 - 24 inches. I use the same chucks on both applications, so the situation is pretty much the same for both pumps. The cfm was less on the Thomas-Reichle, but I really haven't notice a huge difference in overall performance in real time use.

The Thomas was bought on eBay for less than $35, the Gast was also bought on eBay as new surplussed equipment for $85 (it was truly brand new, unused equipment) - both were excellent deals.

For what it's worth, the Thomas, even though it continues to function well, looks to have been through a few wringers in its life, so I rely on the Gast for anything that could turn into a flying hazard.
 
JeffSmith;t I have a Thomas-Riechle (sp?) rocking piston type pump in addition to a Gast rotary vane pump[/QUOTE said:
After doing some homework, the Thomas pump type I've got is completely different from the Thomas pump with the number you've shown. Mine is one of their WOB-L type pumps (rocking piston design). Evidently, they make a full range of pump styles. By the way, the TA series is listed as a pressure pump rather than a vacuum pump in their literature.

Sorry for the wrong info.
 
Jeff, they list both TA 'P' and 'V' suffixed models... Pressure and vacuum, respectively.
 
Jeff, they list both TA 'P' and 'V' suffixed models... Pressure and vacuum, respectively.

Tom referenced the P type in his OP. I would steer clear of anything where I didn't have sufficient information to make a good decision about whether it would fit my need rather than hoping that it does.
 
I'll go with the Gast.
The Thomas is a rotary vane that has worked with my vacuum chucks, but I'm just not sure of it's age or prior duties.
 
Back
Top