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Milwaukee M12 Cordless Polisher / Sander review

Joined
Dec 9, 2018
Messages
149
Likes
155
Location
Ottawa, Ontario
In a couple of recent threads that began as discussions of pneumatic sanders, some members mentioned the Milwaukee M12 cordless “polisher / sander” (model 2438-20) as a possible alternative.

Though I have had good success with my various corded angle drills, and an M12 cordless right angle drill, I was intrigued by this little pistol grip style polisher / sander, and so I got one. Here are my thoughts, some of which echo points that have been made in the earlier posts.

Bottom Line: This tool has several limitations and will not be for everyone, but I find it to be a light, agile addition to my power sanding arsenal.

The attached pictures show the polisher / sander beside a typical corded 60º angle drill and the little Grex pneumatic ROS.

The limitations
-First, this tool was designed primarily for machine shops and automotive detailing operations, and so it has maximum speeds (2,800 rpm and 8,300 rpm) that are too high for woodturning sanding applications.
-Second, the tool has no reverse (this stems from its intended use with 2” screw-on Roloc sanding discs, which would screw off in reverse).
-Third, in an attempt to capture the accessories market, Milwaukee gave this tool a very rare—virtually proprietary—mandrel thread (female M9 x 0.75). As a result, aftermarket adapters are required to use 2” hook-and-loop sanding discs, which many of us consider to be standard fare.

Here are my thoughts on the limitations.

I have found that the speed of the M12 is manageable with the variable speed trigger, such that, in low gear (0-2800 rpm) it can run somewhat steadily at the speeds I want for sanding, usually around 250-500 rpm. It would be much better if you could dial-in your max speed and just squeeze the trigger. I might kluge some sort of limiting stop, but that will be a distant second-best.

I take advantage of the full 2,800 rpms when buffing. This tool has become my preferred method of buffing with a hand tool off the lathe, because its lightness allows me to hold the piece in one hand and the tool in the other. I recently buffed a dozen bowls through 3 grits in one session, quite painlessly. I spin non-woven polyester pads held by a 2” or 3" hook-and-loop sanding pad for this type of buffing, and the little Milwaukee is very nice addition to my options in this application.

The oddball M9 thread is a frustration, but not a fatal one. The tool comes with a 3” hook-and-loop pad, so that format is covered for as long as the supplied pad lasts. The 2” mandrel, however, has a dedicated Roloc pad. You can get a Roloc-to-hook-and-loop adapter pad, and you are good for 2” hook-and-loop sanding discs as long as you don’t sand in reverse.

But the better solutions to the M9 mandrel thread are the aftermarket thread adapters. The market reacted quickly to Milwaukee’s idiocy and produced adapters that convert the useless 9mm x.075 female thread to standard 1/4-20 male and 5/16-24 female threads. I got both adapters (from Amazon) for about $10 each, and so I can mount garden variety 2” and 3” pads made for shafts with 1/4-20 and 5/16-24 threads. (For a ready-made solution, Turningwood sells the very good Skilton 2” and 3” pads with the adapter already installed, so you can attach the Skilton pads directly to the Milwaukee.) There is also an adapter (offered on Amazon) that is a collet holder with 1/8” and 1/4” collets, but many sanding mandrels are hex shafts, so this collet adapter would be somewhat limited.

Comparisons
I have the little Grex pneumatic ROS, which I find to be excellent for fine sanding. Though the Milwaukee polisher / sander is a bit bigger, I find it to be similar in feel and it has the extra agility of not being attached to an air line. Also, it is capable of being much more aggressive than the Grex when that is what you want. I like them both, for different applications.

A fair question is: Why not just use a basic cordless drill? My M12 standard (pistol grip) cordless drill has more reasonable speeds, is reversible, and doesn’t require the mandrel workarounds. But the polisher / sander is noticeably lighter (1.6 lbs vs. 2.5 for the drill) and its shorter snout makes it more agile and easier to control. My M12 cordless right angle drill is light and agile-I quite like it for precision sanding—but it is not good for the bottoms of bowls. So, I have found the polisher / sander to be my most flexible choice among cordless options.

Conclusion
The M12 polisher / sander is not for a great choice for a turner who wants an off-the-shelf sanding tool, but with the aftermarket adapters, I quite like it. As with many of us here, I like having options (or maybe I just like having tools) and though I will continue to do most of my power sanding with my 60º and 90º angle drills, I have had fun getting this little cordless pistol-grip style sander into my arsenal.
 

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Lots of good info there, another option in the Milwaukee M12 family that i have been using and like is the Milwaukee 2415-20 M12 12V Cordless Right Angle Drill Driver, its slow speed, reversible, light weight, and you can chuck up whatever sanding mandrel you use in it, and it gets in hard to reach places. I do wish it had some higher speed options for buffing though.
1770645861510.png
 
I recently got the Milwaukee M12 sander/polisher and I like it. A few comments -

I've been using Roloc pads from woodturners wonders and so it was a drop-in solution for me, without needing any other adapters or etc.

The threaded mandrel (whatever the thread) makes the 'business end' much more compact than fitting a pad into a Jacobs chuck..

As mentioned, Steve at turningwood.com has 2" and 3" velcro pads with the M9 thread specifically for this sander, so no adapter needed if you go that way.

I was concerned about the speed, but controlling the trigger is - for me - easier than controlling the paddle on the drill I previously used.

I was surprised at how light and manageable the sander is.

I was concerned about a battery powered unit, but haven't had any issues. Got two batteries - one regular (CP2.0) and one larger (XC4.0). The larger one is not heavy and lasts through my sanding of several pieces. So I'll use the smaller one to fill the gap when the larger is charging.
 
In a couple of recent threads that began as discussions of pneumatic sanders, some members mentioned the Milwaukee M12 cordless “polisher / sander” (model 2438-20) as a possible alternative.

Though I have had good success with my various corded angle drills, and an M12 cordless right angle drill, I was intrigued by this little pistol grip style polisher / sander, and so I got one. Here are my thoughts, some of which echo points that have been made in the earlier posts.

Bottom Line: This tool has several limitations and will not be for everyone, but I find it to be a light, agile addition to my power sanding arsenal.

The attached pictures show the polisher / sander beside a typical corded 60º angle drill and the little Grex pneumatic ROS.

The limitations
-First, this tool was designed primarily for machine shops and automotive detailing operations, and so it has maximum speeds (2,800 rpm and 8,300 rpm) that are too high for woodturning sanding applications.
-Second, the tool has no reverse (this stems from its intended use with 2” screw-on Roloc sanding discs, which would screw off in reverse).
-Third, in an attempt to capture the accessories market, Milwaukee gave this tool a very rare—virtually proprietary—mandrel thread (female M9 x 0.75). As a result, aftermarket adapters are required to use 2” hook-and-loop sanding discs, which many of us consider to be standard fare.

Here are my thoughts on the limitations.

I have found that the speed of the M12 is manageable with the variable speed trigger, such that, in low gear (0-2800 rpm) it can run somewhat steadily at the speeds I want for sanding, usually around 250-500 rpm. It would be much better if you could dial-in your max speed and just squeeze the trigger. I might kluge some sort of limiting stop, but that will be a distant second-best.

I take advantage of the full 2,800 rpms when buffing. This tool has become my preferred method of buffing with a hand tool off the lathe, because its lightness allows me to hold the piece in one hand and the tool in the other. I recently buffed a dozen bowls through 3 grits in one session, quite painlessly. I spin non-woven polyester pads held by a 2” or 3" hook-and-loop sanding pad for this type of buffing, and the little Milwaukee is very nice addition to my options in this application.

The oddball M9 thread is a frustration, but not a fatal one. The tool comes with a 3” hook-and-loop pad, so that format is covered for as long as the supplied pad lasts. The 2” mandrel, however, has a dedicated Roloc pad. You can get a Roloc-to-hook-and-loop adapter pad, and you are good for 2” hook-and-loop sanding discs as long as you don’t sand in reverse.

But the better solutions to the M9 mandrel thread are the aftermarket thread adapters. The market reacted quickly to Milwaukee’s idiocy and produced adapters that convert the useless 9mm x.075 female thread to standard 1/4-20 male and 5/16-24 female threads. I got both adapters (from Amazon) for about $10 each, and so I can mount garden variety 2” and 3” pads made for shafts with 1/4-20 and 5/16-24 threads. (For a ready-made solution, Turningwood sells the very good Skilton 2” and 3” pads with the adapter already installed, so you can attach the Skilton pads directly to the Milwaukee.) There is also an adapter (offered on Amazon) that is a collet holder with 1/8” and 1/4” collets, but many sanding mandrels are hex shafts, so this collet adapter would be somewhat limited.

Comparisons
I have the little Grex pneumatic ROS, which I find to be excellent for fine sanding. Though the Milwaukee polisher / sander is a bit bigger, I find it to be similar in feel and it has the extra agility of not being attached to an air line. Also, it is capable of being much more aggressive than the Grex when that is what you want. I like them both, for different applications.

A fair question is: Why not just use a basic cordless drill? My M12 standard (pistol grip) cordless drill has more reasonable speeds, is reversible, and doesn’t require the mandrel workarounds. But the polisher / sander is noticeably lighter (1.6 lbs vs. 2.5 for the drill) and its shorter snout makes it more agile and easier to control. My M12 cordless right angle drill is light and agile-I quite like it for precision sanding—but it is not good for the bottoms of bowls. So, I have found the polisher / sander to be my most flexible choice among cordless options.

Conclusion
The M12 polisher / sander is not for a great choice for a turner who wants an off-the-shelf sanding tool, but with the aftermarket adapters, I quite like it. As with many of us here, I like having options (or maybe I just like having tools) and though I will continue to do most of my power sanding with my 60º and 90º angle drills, I have had fun getting this little cordless pistol-grip style sander into my arsenal.
Great review! Thanks for posting...
 
I bought this random orbit detail sander and then bought round velcro adapters on Etsy to work with the sand paper I have. I hardly ever finish sand on the lathe and this combination works great with the lathe stopped or just sanding the bowls on my workbench.
 

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I like the tool's 2800 rpm speed. It removes material quickly without generating too much heat as long as the abrasive is sharp and doesn't dwell in one place. My trigger finger can get weary so I plugged a trigger lock by drilling through the case and trigger and sliding in a drill.bit.
 
That pivoting head addresses the one limitation of my M12 right angle drill.

A side note: I do wonder how durable these lightweight cordless tools are for long bouts of sanding, it is not what they were built for. They are great to work with but they don't seem very beefy. I suppose time will tell.
 
That pivoting head addresses the one limitation of my M12 right angle drill.

A side note: I do wonder how durable these lightweight cordless tools are for long bouts of sanding, it is not what they were built for. They are great to work with but they don't seem very beefy. I suppose time will tell.
Unfortunately, I do a lot of sanding😊. One of them does get warm but I’ve used these extensively for three years now (I spend four or five days a week in the shop 6-7 hours a day and there still going strong. I bought some cheap Twelve volt batteries(around twenty bucks) from amazon ,they don’t last per charge as long as the Bosch but they still work. I bought the second drill as drill only(no charger or case )for about 85 bucks.
 
I use the Bosch 12V right angle drill for sanding bowls on the lathe. It’s given me years of service to the point I keep thinking it’s going to quit one of these days. But it helps to have an extra battery around since it’s good for only about a couple of large bowls.
 
Years ago, I tried a cordless drill for sanding and couldn't get one bowl, like maybe 10 inch diameter from one battery. How do the batteries last for you that use them?

robo hippy
 
Years ago, I tried a cordless drill for sanding and couldn't get one bowl, like maybe 10 inch diameter from one battery. How do the batteries last for you that use them?

robo hippy
I can easily do more than one bowl with one battery, as I mentioned earlier, I bought some cheap batteries from Amazon that fit the Bosch. I always have one ready to go in the charger
 
Years ago, I tried a cordless drill for sanding and couldn't get one bowl, like maybe 10 inch diameter from one battery. How do the batteries last for you that use them?

robo hippy
It is going to depend on the capacity of the battery and the draw of the tool, but as an example, based on my experience this morning in the shop, a 2 amp-hour battery in a Milwaukee 12 volt cordless drill will operate the drill at full speed--with some on-and-off as you move around the bowl and change grits--for more than 15 minutes / two bowls. If I have along session ahead of me, I will put in a 5 amp hour battery; I have never had the energy to sand long enough to go through that battery. I always have one or two batteries on the charger, so dead batteries don't slow me down.

With that said, if I had a big bowl with a lot of sanding to do, I would probably use one of my corded angle drills--Milwaukee, Sioux or Bosch--because their weight and power give them the "authority" to deal with a big job (they don't get pushed around by the wood the way that light tools sometimes do) and I don't have to deal with batteries. I tend to use my cordless sanders in lighter jobs where agility and precision are wanted. Also, I sometimes have the corded angle drill for the grunt work and a light cordless drill with a clean pad and disc to do fine edges or the like.
 
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