• June 2025 Turning Challenge: Turn a Wand! (click here for details)
  • Congratulations to Dave Landers for "Pod Box" being selected as Turning of the Week for June 2, 2025 (click here for details)
  • Welcome new registering member. Your username must be your real First and Last name (for example: John Doe). "Screen names" and "handles" are not allowed and your registration will be deleted if you don't use your real name. Also, do not use all caps nor all lower case.

Power 220v Lathe with a Buck Boost Transformer

Joined
Jul 1, 2021
Messages
17
Likes
7
Location
Park Ridge, Il
Hello
For a number of reasons getting 220v to where I need it for a lathe is going to be difficult. Has anyone used a Buck Boost Transformer to power a 220v lathe from a 110v plug? Any pro/cons?

Thanks
 
How big is the motor on your lathe? You can certainly use a transformer (though not what is sold as a buck/boost) but if you have a 2+ hp motor your 120V circuit may too small to support it anyway unless it is a dedicated 20A circuit. If it is the latter you can just swap the breaker to turn it into a dedicated 240V line. With a reasonable guess on power factor and efficiency a 2 hp motor draws just over 15 A at 120V, so probably shouldn't share a 20A line with anything else. Given the several hundred dollar cost of that size transformer it is probably reasonable to go to at least a little difficulty to pull a new circuit.

Check the motor plate on your lathe, many motors are dual voltage and can be rewired to run on either 120/240V. The primary advantage of 240 is that you can use smaller gauge wire to feed the circuit.
 
You might research a rotophase type apparatus which are usually used to create 3-phase power from single phase power.
One of these companies may make a 120V to 220V version.

A long S/O cord with a 220V cord end and a 220V breaker on the other end would be my quickest solution to powering a lathe.
 
Back
Top